Less significantly, a 'skot' was also a slate in Scottish pubs onto which customers' drinks debts were recorded; drinks that were free were not chalked on the slate and were therefore 'skot free'. Door fastener rhymes with gaspar. Profanity and problematic word associations. In my view the expression was already in use by this time, and like the usage for an angry person, came to be used for this meaning mainly through misunderstanding rather than by direct derivation. One good turn asketh another/One good turn deserves another. Where known and particularly interesting, additional details for some of these expressions appear in the main listing above.
Bolt from the blue - sudden shock or surprise - see 'thunderbolt'. I am also informed (thanks K Korkodilos) that the 'my bad' expression was used in the TV series 'Buffy The Vampire Slayer', and that this seems to have increased its popular mainstream usage during the 1990s, moreover people using the expression admitted to watching the show when asked about the possible connection. Brewer explains that the full expression in common use at the time (mid-late 1900s) was 'card of the house', meaning a distinguished person. Door fastener rhymes with gasp crossword. So while the current expression was based initially on a bird disease, the origins ironically relate to seminal ideas of human health. If you have early recollections of use (when and when) or suggestions of precise origins or authors of any of the above expressions please let me know, and I'll publish the findings on this page in the main listing. In a pig's eye - never, 'in your dreams', impossible - 'in a pig's eye' meaning 'never' seems to be an American development, since it is not used in the UK, and the English equivalent meaning never is 'pigs might fly', or 'pigs will fly' (see below), which has existed since the late 19th century and possibly a long time prior. Trek was earlier trekken in Dutch, the main source language of Afrikaans (of South Africa), when it meant march, journey, and earlier pull or draw (a wagon or cart, etc). Sprog seems to have been used commonly by the RAF in the 1930s with reference to new recruits, possibly derived from a distortion of 'sprout' (something that is growing), or from either or both of these spoonerisms (inversion of initial letter-sounds): sprocket and cog (reference to being a small part in a big machine) or frog-spawn (frog egg being a possible association to a new recruit or young man). Takes the cake/biscuit/bun - surpasses all expectations, wins, or sarcastic reference to very poor performance - see 'cakewalk' and 'takes the cake'.
I am additionally informed (thanks Mary Phillips, May 2010) of the wonderful adaptation of this expression: "Hair of the dog - Fur of the cur", used by Mary's late husband and language maven Dutch Phillips (1944-2000), of Fort Worth, Texas. Shanghai - drug and kidnap someone, usually for the purpose of pressing into some sort of harsh or difficult work, and traditionally maritime service - Shanghai is a reference the Chinese port, associated with the practice of drugging and kidnapping men into maritime service, notably in the second half of the 1800s. Your search query securely to the Datamuse API, which keeps a log file of. The expression originates as far back as Roman times when soldiers' pay was given in provisions, including salt. What is another word for slide? | Slide Synonyms - Thesaurus. Views are divided about the origins of ham meaning amateur and amateurish, which indicates there is more than one simple answer or derivation. Notably, in late-middle-age England a 'pudding' was more likely a type of sausage, and proof singularly meant 'test of ', rather than today's normal alternative interpretation, 'evidence of'. Persian, now more commonly called Farsi, is the main language of Iran and Afghanistan, and is also spoken in Iraq. Less easy to understand is the use of the word rush, until we learn that the earlier meaning of the word rush was to drive back and repel, also to charge, as in Anglo-French russher, and Old French russer, the flavour of which could easily have been retained in the early American-English use of the word. It is also said that etymologist Christine Ammer traced the expression back to the Roman General Pompey's theory that a certain antidote to poison had to be taken with a small amount of salt to be effective, which was recorded by Pliny in 77 AD (some years after Pompey's death in 48 BC). The metaphor, which carries a strong sense that 'there is no turning back', refers to throwing a single die (dice technically being the plural), alluding to the risk/gamble of such an action.
See also the detail about biblical salt covenants in the 'worth his salt' origins below. Reputable sources (Partridge, Cassells, Allen's) suggest it was first a rural expression and that 'strapped (for cash)' refers to being belted tight or constrained, and is an allusion to tightening one's belt due to having no money for food. The OED seems to echo this, also primarily listing monicker and monniker. Door fastener rhymes with gaspard. Holy cow, holy cripes, holy hell, holy macaroni, etc - oath or exclamation of surprise - it's unlikely that a single origin exists for any of these 'holy this or that' expressions. Interestingly Partridge refers to an expression 'open a tin' which apparently originated in the Royal Navy, meaning to start a quarrel, which clearly indicates that the metaphor in basic origins dates back earlier than the specific can of worms adaptation, which has since become perhaps the most widely used of all variations on this theme.
This is obviously nothing to do with the origins of the suggestion, merely an another indicator as to development of plural usage of the term. The die is cast - a crucial irreversible decision has been made - Julius Caesar in 49 BC is said to have used the metaphor (in Latin: 'jacta alea est', or 'iacta alea est', although according to language expert Nigel Rees, Ceasar would more likely have said it in Greek) to describe a military move into Italy across the river Rubicon, which he knew would give rise to a conflict that he must then win. "Hold the fort, for I am coming, " Jesus signals still; Wave the answer back to Heaven, "By Thy grace we will. Here are some known problems. Big stick - display of power - Theodore Roosevelt wrote in 1900 that he liked the West African expression 'speak softly and carry a big stick; you will go far'. Pleased as punch/proud as punch (see 'pleased... '). Big busy cities containing diverse communities, especially travel and trade hubs, provide a fertile environment for the use and development of lingua franca language. Many common cliches and proverbs that we use today were first recorded in his 1546 (Bartlett's citation) collection of proverbs and epigrams titled 'Proverbs', and which is available today in revised edition as The Proverbs and Epigrams of John Heywood. In the traditional English game of nine-pins (the pins were like skittles, of the sort that led to the development of tenpin bowling), when the pins were knocked over leaving a triangular formation of three standing pins, the set was described as having been knocked into a cocked hat. End of the line - point at which further effort on a project or activity is not possible or futile - 'the end of the line' is simply a metaphor based on reaching the end of a railway line, beyond which no further travel is possible, which dates the expression at probably early-mid 1800s, when railway track construction was at its height in the UK and USA. 'Ring' is from the Anglo-Saxon 'hring-an', meaning ring a bell. Cat and fiddle - common pub name - while appearing in the famous nursery rhyme, the phrase came originally from 'Caton le fidele' (Caton the faithful) governor of Calais, France. Omnishambles is a portmanteau of omni (a common prefix meaning all, from the Latin omnis) and shambles (chaos, derived from earlier meaning of a slaughterhouse/meat-market).
The modern sense of the word cliché in English meaning a widely used expression is therefore metaphorical - alluding to the printing plate and the related sense of replication. Job that "Sonic the Hedgehog" actor Jim Carrey held before he became famous. The expression would have been further reinforced by the similar French scheme 1717-1720, based on paying the French national Debt, then totalling £208m, started by John Law, a Scot, which promised investors exclusive trading rights to Louisiana, on the banks of the Mississippi, central to USA southern states cotton trade, and the global textiles industry. As such the association between nails and the potent effects of strong and/or a lot of alcohol is a natural one for people to use and relate to. These early derivations have been reinforced by the later transfer of meaning into noun form (meaning the thing that is given - whether money or information) in the 17th and 18th centuries. The name Narcissus was adopted into psychology theory first by English sexologist Havelock Ellis in 1898, referring to 'narcissus-like' tendencies towards masturbation and sexualizing oneself as an object of desire. A Shelta word meaning sign (Shelta is an ancient Irish/Welsh gypsy language). The word hand was and is still used in a similar metaphoric way - as in 'all hands on deck' - where hand referred directly to a working man, just like the transfer of the word fist to refer to a working man. I am additionally informed (thanks S Walker) that perhaps the earliest derivation of babble meaning unintelligible speech is from the ancient Hebrew word for the city of Babel (meaning Babylon), which is referred to in the Bible, Genesis 11:9 - "Therefore is the name of it called Babel; because the Lord did there confound the language of all the earth, and thence did the Lord scatter them abroad upon the face of all the earth. The idea of marking the prisoner himself - in the middle ages criminals were branded and tattooed - could also have been a contributory factor to the use of the word in the capture-and-detain sense. Such is the beauty of words and language. Incidentally the name of the Frank people also gave rise to the modern word frank, meaning (since the 1500s) bluntly honest and free-speaking, earlier (from French franca) meaning sincere, liberal, generous, and in turn relating to and originating from the free and elevated status associated with the Franks and their reputation.
Bottoms are for sitting on, is the word of the Lord. Most of the existing computer systems were financial applications and the work needed to rewrite them spawned the UK's software industry. Blighty - england (esp when viewed by an Englishman overseas) - from foreign service in colonial India, the Hindu word 'bilayati' meant 'foreign' or 'European'. All down to European confusion. It was built 1754-80 and converted in 1791 to hold the remains of famous Frenchmen; a 'niche' was a small alcove containing a monument to a person's name and deeds. Of biblical proportions - of a vast, enormous, or epic scale - the expression carries a strong suggestion of disaster, although 'of biblical proportions' can be used to describe anything of a vast or epic scale, and as such is not necessarily a reference only to disasters.
A 'chaw-bacon' was a derogatory term for a farm labourer or country bumpkin (chaw meant chew, so a 'chaw-bacon' was the old equivalent of the modern insult 'carrot-cruncher'). In past times Brummagem also referred informally to cheap jewellery and plated wares, fake coins, etc., since Birmingham was once a place noted for such production, and this slang term persists in Australian and New Zealand slang, where 'brummie' refers to cheap or counterfeit goods. A mounted transparency, especially one placed in a projector for viewing on a screen. Ei finds 5-letter words that start with "sp" but do not contain an "e"or an "i", such as "spoon" and "spray".
The centre of Limerick Exchange is a pillar with a circular plate of copper about three feet diameter called 'The Nail' on which the earnest of all stock exchange bargains has to be paid.., " Brewer continues, "A similar custom prevailed at Bristol, where there were four pillars, called 'nails' in front of the exchange, for a similar purpose. The use of 'hear him, hear him' dated from the late 1500s according to Random House and the OED; the shortened 'hear hear' parliamentary expression seems to have developed in the late 1700s, since when its use has been more widely adopted, notably in recent times in local government and council meetings, committee meetings, formal debates, etc. Fishermen use a variation: 'Mast-und Schotbruch', which means (on a boat) 'break the the main poles' (which hold the sails). I suspect that given the speed of the phone text medium, usage in texting is even more concentrated towards the shorter versions. At some stage between the 14th and 16th centuries the Greek word for trough 'skaphe:' was mis-translated within the expression into the Latin for spade - 'ligo' - (almost certainly because Greek for a 'digging tool' was 'skapheion' - the words 'skaphe:' and 'skapheion' have common roots, which is understandable since both are hollowed-out concave shapes). Usage seems most common in Southern US. There is something in human nature which causes most of us to feel better about ourselves when see someone falling from grace. 1870 Brewer explains that the expression evolved from the use of the word snuff in a similar sense. Incidentally a new 'cul-de-sac' (dead-end) street in Anstey was built in 2005 for a small housing development in the centre of the original village part of the town, and the street is named 'Ned Ludd Close', which suggests some uncertainty as to the spelling of Lud's (or Ludd's) original name. Their confidence) -- but all in vain! This would have left a salty nasty-tasting traces of gun powder in the soldier's mouth. Decharne's Dictionary of Hipster Slang actually references a quote from the Hank Janson novel Chicago Chick 1962 - " 'It's crazy man, ' I told him, 'Real crazy. The use of placebo to describe a phantom treatment began in the mid-1800s (as a means of satisfying a demanding patient), and since then amazingly the use of a placebos for this purpose has been proven to actually benefit the patient in between 30-60% of cases (for illnesses ranging from arthritis to depression), demonstrating the healing power of a person's own mind, and the power of positive thinking.
Accordingly, a sign would be placed outside the bed-chamber, or perhaps hung like a 'do not disturb' notice from the door handle, displaying the words 'Fornication Under Consent of the King'. Honcho - boss - originally an American expression from the 2nd World War, derived from the Japanese 'hancho' meaning squad leader. Pram - a baby carriage - derived in the late 1800s from the original word perambulator (perambulate is an old word meaning 'walk about a place'). Strafe - to shoot from the air at something on the ground - from the German World War I motto 'Gott Strafe England' meaing 'God Punish England'. Can you help find the earliest origins or precise sources of some relatively recent expressions and figures of speech? Goodbye/good-bye - originally a contraction of 'God be with ye (you)'; 'God' developed into 'good', in the same style as good day, good evening, etc. Us to suggest word associations that reflect racist or harmful. Strapped/strapped for cash - penniless, poor, short of funds or ready cash (especially temporarily so, and unable to afford something or needing to borrow) - 'strapped' in this sense is from 1800s English slang. Trek - travel a big distance, usually over difficult ground - (trek is a verb or noun) - it's Afrikaans, from the south of Africa, coming into English around 1850, originally referring to travelling or migrating slowly over a long difficult distance by ox-wagon. Significantly Skeat then goes on to explain that 'The sense is due to a curious confusion with Dutch 'pas' and German 'pass' meaning 'fit', and that these words were from French 'se passer', meaning to be contented. Some historical versions suggest that the Irish were 'emigrants', although in truth it is more likely that many of these Irish people were Catholic slaves, since the English sent tens of thousands of Irish to be slaves on the Caribbean islands in the 17th century. The term pidgin, or pigeon, is an example in itself of pidgin English, because pidgin is a Chinese corruption or distortion of the word 'business'. Partridge/OED suggests the luck aspect probably derives from billiards (and logically extending to snooker), in which the first shot breaks the initial formation of the balls and leaves either opportunity or difficulty for the opponent. There are lots of maritime expressions now in everyday language, for example devil to pay, footloose, by and large, spick and span, and the bitter end.
If you regularly use the main OneLook site, you can put colon (:) into any OneLook search box, followed by a description, to go directly to the thesaurus. Use double-slashes ( //) before. Thanks JH for the question.. ). It has been suggested to me separately (ack D Murray) that quid might instead, or additionally, be derived from a centuries-old meaning of quid, referring to a quantity of tobacco for chewing in the mouth at any one time, and also the verb meaning to chew tobacco.
It's not possible to say precisely who first coined the phrase, just as no-one knows who first said 'blow-for-blow'. The appeal of the word boob/boobs highlights some interesting aspects of how certain slang and language develop and become popular: notably the look and sound and 'feel' of the word is somehow appropriate for the meaning, and is also a pleasing and light-hearted euphemism for less socially comfortable words, particularly used when referring to body bits and functions. Gordon Bennett - exclamation of shock or surprise, and a mild expletive - while reliable sources suggest the expression is 20th century the earliest possible usage of this expression could be in the USA some time after 1835, when James Gordon Bennett (1795-1872 - Partridge says 1892) founded and then edited the New York Herald until 1867.
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